Table of Contents
Executive Summary
1 Industry Overview of Isomalto-Oligosaccharide
1.1 Definition of Isomalto-Oligosaccharide
1.2 Isomalto-Oligosaccharide Segment by Type
1.2.1 Global Isomalto-Oligosaccharide Production Growth Rate Comparison by Types (2014-2025)
1.2.2 Natural
1.2.3 Synthetic
1.3 Isomalto-Oligosaccharide Segment by Applications
1.3.1 Global Isomalto-Oligosaccharide Consumption Comparison by Applications (2014-2025)
1.3.2 Drink
1.3.3 Dairy Products
1.3.4 Cold Drink
1.3.5 Baked Food
1.3.6 Other
1.4 Global Isomalto-Oligosaccharide Overall Market
1.4.1 Global Isomalto-Oligosaccharide Revenue (2014-2025)
1.4.2 Global Isomalto-Oligosaccharide Production (2014-2025)
1.4.3 North America Isomalto-Oligosaccharide Status and Prospect (2014-2025)
1.4.4 Europe Isomalto-Oligosaccharide Status and Prospect (2014-2025)
1.4.5 China Isomalto-Oligosaccharide Status and Prospect (2014-2025)
1.4.6 Japan Isomalto-Oligosaccharide Status and Prospect (2014-2025)
1.4.7 Southeast Asia Isomalto-Oligosaccharide Status and Prospect (2014-2025)
1.4.8 India Isomalto-Oligosaccharide Status and Prospect (2014-2025)
2 Manufacturing Cost Structure Analysis
2.1 Raw Material and Suppliers
2.2 Manufacturing Cost Structure Analysis of Isomalto-Oligosaccharide
2.3 Manufacturing Process Analysis of Isomalto-Oligosaccharide
2.4 Industry Chain Structure of Isomalto-Oligosaccharide
3 Development and Manufacturing Plants Analysis of Isomalto-Oligosaccharide
3.1 Capacity and Commercial Production Date
3.2 Global Isomalto-Oligosaccharide Manufacturing Plants Distribution
3.3 Major Manufacturers Technology Source and Market Position of Isomalto-Oligosaccharide
3.4 Recent Development and Expansion Plans
4 Key Figures of Major Manufacturers
4.1 Isomalto-Oligosaccharide Production and Capacity Analysis
4.2 Isomalto-Oligosaccharide Revenue Analysis
4.3 Isomalto-Oligosaccharide Price Analysis
4.4 Market Concentration Degree
5 Isomalto-Oligosaccharide Regional Market Analysis
5.1 Isomalto-Oligosaccharide Production by Regions
5.1.1 Global Isomalto-Oligosaccharide Production by Regions
5.1.2 Global Isomalto-Oligosaccharide Revenue by Regions
5.2 Isomalto-Oligosaccharide Consumption by Regions
5.3 North America Isomalto-Oligosaccharide Market Analysis
5.3.1 North America Isomalto-Oligosaccharide Production
5.3.2 North America Isomalto-Oligosaccharide Revenue
5.3.3 Key Manufacturers in North America
5.3.4 North America Isomalto-Oligosaccharide Import and Export
5.4 Europe Isomalto-Oligosaccharide Market Analysis
5.4.1 Europe Isomalto-Oligosaccharide Production
5.4.2 Europe Isomalto-Oligosaccharide Revenue
5.4.3 Key Manufacturers in Europe
5.4.4 Europe Isomalto-Oligosaccharide Import and Export
5.5 China Isomalto-Oligosaccharide Market Analysis
5.5.1 China Isomalto-Oligosaccharide Production
5.5.2 China Isomalto-Oligosaccharide Revenue
5.5.3 Key Manufacturers in China
5.5.4 China Isomalto-Oligosaccharide Import and Export
5.6 Japan Isomalto-Oligosaccharide Market Analysis
5.6.1 Japan Isomalto-Oligosaccharide Production
5.6.2 Japan Isomalto-Oligosaccharide Revenue
5.6.3 Key Manufacturers in Japan
5.6.4 Japan Isomalto-Oligosaccharide Import and Export
5.7 Southeast Asia Isomalto-Oligosaccharide Market Analysis
5.7.1 Southeast Asia Isomalto-Oligosaccharide Production
5.7.2 Southeast Asia Isomalto-Oligosaccharide Revenue
5.7.3 Key Manufacturers in Southeast Asia
5.7.4 Southeast Asia Isomalto-Oligosaccharide Import and Export
5.8 India Isomalto-Oligosaccharide Market Analysis
5.8.1 India Isomalto-Oligosaccharide Production
5.8.2 India Isomalto-Oligosaccharide Revenue
5.8.3 Key Manufacturers in India
5.8.4 India Isomalto-Oligosaccharide Import and Export
6 Isomalto-Oligosaccharide Segment Market Analysis (by Type)
6.1 Global Isomalto-Oligosaccharide Production by Type
6.2 Global Isomalto-Oligosaccharide Revenue by Type
6.3 Isomalto-Oligosaccharide Price by Type
7 Isomalto-Oligosaccharide Segment Market Analysis (by Application)
7.1 Global Isomalto-Oligosaccharide Consumption by Application
7.2 Global Isomalto-Oligosaccharide Consumption Market Share by Application (2014-2019)
8 Isomalto-Oligosaccharide Major Manufacturers Analysis
8.1 Meiji Co., Ltd.
8.1.1 Meiji Co., Ltd. Isomalto-Oligosaccharide Production Sites and Area Served
8.1.2 Meiji Co., Ltd. Product Introduction, Application and Specification
8.1.3 Meiji Co., Ltd. Isomalto-Oligosaccharide Production, Revenue, Ex-factory Price and Gross Margin (2014-2019)
8.1.4 Main Business and Markets Served
8.2 BioNeutra
8.2.1 BioNeutra Isomalto-Oligosaccharide Production Sites and Area Served
8.2.2 BioNeutra Product Introduction, Application and Specification
8.2.3 BioNeutra Isomalto-Oligosaccharide Production, Revenue, Ex-factory Price and Gross Margin (2014-2019)
8.2.4 Main Business and Markets Served
8.3 Baolingbao Biology
8.3.1 Baolingbao Biology Isomalto-Oligosaccharide Production Sites and Area Served
8.3.2 Baolingbao Biology Product Introduction, Application and Specification
8.3.3 Baolingbao Biology Isomalto-Oligosaccharide Production, Revenue, Ex-factory Price and Gross Margin (2014-2019)
8.3.4 Main Business and Markets Served
8.4 Shandong Tianmei
8.4.1 Shandong Tianmei Isomalto-Oligosaccharide Production Sites and Area Served
8.4.2 Shandong Tianmei Product Introduction, Application and Specification
8.4.3 Shandong Tianmei Isomalto-Oligosaccharide Production, Revenue, Ex-factory Price and Gross Margin (2014-2019)
8.4.4 Main Business and Markets Served
8.5 WELLCHEN
8.5.1 WELLCHEN Isomalto-Oligosaccharide Production Sites and Area Served
8.5.2 WELLCHEN Product Introduction, Application and Specification
8.5.3 WELLCHEN Isomalto-Oligosaccharide Production, Revenue, Ex-factory Price and Gross Margin (2014-2019)
8.5.4 Main Business and Markets Served
8.6 New Francisco Biotechnology Corporation (NFBC)
8.6.1 New Francisco Biotechnology Corporation (NFBC) Isomalto-Oligosaccharide Production Sites and Area Served
8.6.2 New Francisco Biotechnology Corporation (NFBC) Product Introduction, Application and Specification
8.6.3 New Francisco Biotechnology Corporation (NFBC) Isomalto-Oligosaccharide Production, Revenue, Ex-factory Price and Gross Margin (2014-2019)
8.6.4 Main Business and Markets Served
8.7 Dancheng Caixin
8.7.1 Dancheng Caixin Isomalto-Oligosaccharide Production Sites and Area Served
8.7.2 Dancheng Caixin Product Introduction, Application and Specification
8.7.3 Dancheng Caixin Isomalto-Oligosaccharide Production, Revenue, Ex-factory Price and Gross Margin (2014-2019)
8.7.4 Main Business and Markets Served
8.8 Caixin
8.8.1 Caixin Isomalto-Oligosaccharide Production Sites and Area Served
8.8.2 Caixin Product Introduction, Application and Specification
8.8.3 Caixin Isomalto-Oligosaccharide Production, Revenue, Ex-factory Price and Gross Margin (2014-2019)
8.8.4 Main Business and Markets Served
8.9 Fullsail
8.9.1 Fullsail Isomalto-Oligosaccharide Production Sites and Area Served
8.9.2 Fullsail Product Introduction, Application and Specification
8.9.3 Fullsail Isomalto-Oligosaccharide Production, Revenue, Ex-factory Price and Gross Margin (2014-2019)
8.9.4 Main Business and Markets Served
9 Development Trend of Analysis of Isomalto-Oligosaccharide Market
9.1 Global Isomalto-Oligosaccharide Market Trend Analysis
9.1.1 Global Isomalto-Oligosaccharide Market Size (Volume and Value) Forecast 2019-2025
9.2 Isomalto-Oligosaccharide Regional Market Trend
9.2.1 North America Isomalto-Oligosaccharide Forecast 2019-2025
9.2.2 Europe Isomalto-Oligosaccharide Forecast 2019-2025
9.2.3 China Isomalto-Oligosaccharide Forecast 2019-2025
9.2.4 Japan Isomalto-Oligosaccharide Forecast 2019-2025
9.2.5 Southeast Asia Isomalto-Oligosaccharide Forecast 2019-2025
9.2.6 India Isomalto-Oligosaccharide Forecast 2019-2025
9.3 Isomalto-Oligosaccharide Market Trend (Product Type)
9.4 Isomalto-Oligosaccharide Market Trend (Application)
10.1 Marketing Channel
10.1.1 Direct Marketing
10.1.2 Indirect Marketing
10.3 Isomalto-Oligosaccharide Customers
11 Market Dynamics
11.1 Market Trends
11.2 Opportunities
11.3 Market Drivers
11.4 Challenges
11.5 Influence Factors
12 Conclusion
13 Appendix
13.1 Methodology/Research Approach
13.1.1 Research Programs/Design
13.1.2 Market Size Estimation
13.1.3 Market Breakdown and Data Triangulation
13.2 Data Source
13.2.1 Secondary Sources
13.2.2 Primary Sources
13.3 Author List
13.4 Disclaimer
Figure Picture of Isomalto-Oligosaccharide
Table Global Isomalto-Oligosaccharide Production (K MT) Growth Rate Comparison by Types (2014-2025)
Figure Global Isomalto-Oligosaccharide Production Market Share by Types in 2018
Figure Natural Product Picture
Figure Synthetic Product Picture
Table Global Isomalto-Oligosaccharide Consumption (K MT) Comparison by Applications (2014-2025)
Figure Global Isomalto-Oligosaccharide Consumption Market Share by Applications in 2018
Figure Drink
Figure Dairy Products
Figure Cold Drink
Figure Baked Food
Figure Other
Figure Global Isomalto-Oligosaccharide Revenue (Million USD) (2014-2025)
Figure Global Isomalto-Oligosaccharide Production (K MT) (2014-2025)
Figure North America Isomalto-Oligosaccharide Market Size (Million USD) (2014-2025)
Figure Europe Isomalto-Oligosaccharide Market Size (Million USD) (2014-2025)
Figure China Isomalto-Oligosaccharide Market Size (Million USD) (2014-2025)
Figure Japan Isomalto-Oligosaccharide Market Size (Million USD) (2014-2025)
Figure Southeast Asia Isomalto-Oligosaccharide Market Size (Million USD) (2014-2025)
Figure India Isomalto-Oligosaccharide Market Size (Million USD) (2014-2025)
Table Isomalto-Oligosaccharide Raw Material and Suppliers
Table Manufacturing Cost Structure Analysis of Isomalto-Oligosaccharide in 2018
Figure Manufacturing Process Analysis of Isomalto-Oligosaccharide
Figure Industry Chain Structure of Isomalto-Oligosaccharide
Table Capacity and Commercial Production Date of Key Manufacturers
Table Global Isomalto-Oligosaccharide Manufacturing Plants Distribution
Table Isomalto-Oligosaccharide Major Manufacturers Technology Source and Market Position
Table Recent Development and Expansion Plans in Future
Table Isomalto-Oligosaccharide Capacity (K MT) of Major Manufacturers (2014-2019)
Table Isomalto-Oligosaccharide Production (K MT) of Major Manufacturers (2014-2019)
Table Isomalto-Oligosaccharide Production Market Share of Major Manufacturers (2014-2019)
Figure Isomalto-Oligosaccharide Production Share by Manufacturers in 2018
Table Isomalto-Oligosaccharide Revenue (Million US$) of Major Manufacturers (2014-2019)
Table Isomalto-Oligosaccharide Revenue Market Share of Major Manufacturers (2014-2019)
Figure Isomalto-Oligosaccharide Revenue Share by Manufacturers in 2018
Table Isomalto-Oligosaccharide Average Price (USD/MT) of Major Manufacturers (2014-2019)
Table Global Manufacturers Market Concentration Ratio (CR5 and HHI)
Table Global Isomalto-Oligosaccharide Production by Regions 2014-2019 (K MT)
Table Global Isomalto-Oligosaccharide Production Market Share by Regions 2014-2019
Figure Global Isomalto-Oligosaccharide Production Market Share by Regions in 2018
Table Global Isomalto-Oligosaccharide Revenue by Regions 2014-2019 (Million USD)
Table Global Isomalto-Oligosaccharide Revenue Market Share by Regions 2014-2019
Figure Global Isomalto-Oligosaccharide Revenue Market Share by Regions in 2018
Table Global Isomalto-Oligosaccharide Consumption by Regions 2014-2019 (K MT)
Table Global Isomalto-Oligosaccharide Consumption Market Share by Regions 2014-2019
Figure North America Isomalto-Oligosaccharide Production Growth Rate 2014-2019 (K MT)
Figure North America Isomalto-Oligosaccharide Revenue Growth Rate 2014-2019 (Million USD)
Table North America Isomalto-Oligosaccharide Production, Consumption Import and Export (K MT)
Figure Europe Isomalto-Oligosaccharide Production Growth Rate 2014-2019 (K MT)
Figure Europe Isomalto-Oligosaccharide Revenue Growth Rate 2014-2019 (Million USD)
Table Europe Isomalto-Oligosaccharide Production, Consumption Import and Export (K MT)
Figure China Isomalto-Oligosaccharide Production Growth Rate 2014-2019 (K MT)
Figure China Isomalto-Oligosaccharide Revenue Growth Rate 2014-2019 (Million USD)
Table China Isomalto-Oligosaccharide Production, Consumption Import and Export (K MT)
Figure Japan Isomalto-Oligosaccharide Production Growth Rate 2014-2019 (K MT)
Figure Japan Isomalto-Oligosaccharide Revenue Growth Rate 2014-2019 (Million USD)
Table Japan Isomalto-Oligosaccharide Production, Consumption Import and Export (K MT)
Figure Southeast Asia Isomalto-Oligosaccharide Production Growth Rate 2014-2019 (K MT)
Figure Southeast Asia Isomalto-Oligosaccharide Revenue Growth Rate 2014-2019 (Million USD)
Table Southeast Asia Isomalto-Oligosaccharide Production, Consumption Import and Export (K MT)
Figure India Isomalto-Oligosaccharide Production Growth Rate 2014-2019 (K MT)
Figure India Isomalto-Oligosaccharide Revenue Growth Rate 2014-2019 (Million USD)
Table India Isomalto-Oligosaccharide Production, Consumption Import and Export (K MT)
Figure Global Consumption Isomalto-Oligosaccharide Market Share by Application (2014-2019)
Figure Global Value (Consumption) Isomalto-Oligosaccharide Market Share by Application (2014-2019)
Table Meiji Co., Ltd. Isomalto-Oligosaccharide Production Sites and Area Served
Table Meiji Co., Ltd. Isomalto-Oligosaccharide Product Introduction, Application and Specification
Table Meiji Co., Ltd. Isomalto-Oligosaccharide Production (K MT), Revenue (Million USD), Ex-factory Price (USD/MT) and Gross Margin (2014-2019)
Table Meiji Co., Ltd. Isomalto-Oligosaccharide Production Growth Rate (2014-2019)
Table Meiji Co., Ltd. Isomalto-Oligosaccharide Production Market Share (2014-2019)
Figure Meiji Co., Ltd. Isomalto-Oligosaccharide Revenue Market Share (2014-2019)
Table Meiji Co., Ltd. Isomalto-Oligosaccharide Main Business and Markets Served
Table BioNeutra Isomalto-Oligosaccharide Production Sites and Area Served
Table BioNeutra Isomalto-Oligosaccharide Product Introduction, Application and Specification
Table BioNeutra Isomalto-Oligosaccharide Production (K MT), Revenue (Million USD), Ex-factory Price (USD/MT) and Gross Margin (2014-2019)
Table BioNeutra Isomalto-Oligosaccharide Production Growth Rate (2014-2019)
Table BioNeutra Isomalto-Oligosaccharide Production Market Share (2014-2019)
Figure BioNeutra Isomalto-Oligosaccharide Revenue Market Share (2014-2019)
Table BioNeutra Isomalto-Oligosaccharide Main Business and Markets Served
Table Baolingbao Biology Isomalto-Oligosaccharide Production Sites and Area Served
Table Baolingbao Biology Isomalto-Oligosaccharide Product Introduction, Application and Specification
Table Baolingbao Biology Isomalto-Oligosaccharide Production (K MT), Revenue (Million USD), Ex-factory Price (USD/MT) and Gross Margin (2014-2019)
Table Baolingbao Biology Isomalto-Oligosaccharide Production Growth Rate (2014-2019)
Table Baolingbao Biology Isomalto-Oligosaccharide Production Market Share (2014-2019)
Figure Baolingbao Biology Isomalto-Oligosaccharide Revenue Market Share (2014-2019)
Table Baolingbao Biology Isomalto-Oligosaccharide Main Business and Markets Served
Table Shandong Tianmei Isomalto-Oligosaccharide Production Sites and Area Served
Table Shandong Tianmei Isomalto-Oligosaccharide Product Introduction, Application and Specification
Table Shandong Tianmei Isomalto-Oligosaccharide Production (K MT), Revenue (Million USD), Ex-factory Price (USD/MT) and Gross Margin (2014-2019)
Table Shandong Tianmei Isomalto-Oligosaccharide Production Growth Rate (2014-2019)
Table Shandong Tianmei Isomalto-Oligosaccharide Production Market Share (2014-2019)
Figure Shandong Tianmei Isomalto-Oligosaccharide Revenue Market Share (2014-2019)
Table Shandong Tianmei Isomalto-Oligosaccharide Main Business and Markets Served
Table WELLCHEN Isomalto-Oligosaccharide Production Sites and Area Served
Table WELLCHEN Isomalto-Oligosaccharide Product Introduction, Application and Specification
Table WELLCHEN Isomalto-Oligosaccharide Production (K MT), Revenue (Million USD), Ex-factory Price (USD/MT) and Gross Margin (2014-2019)
Table WELLCHEN Isomalto-Oligosaccharide Production Growth Rate (2014-2019)
Table WELLCHEN Isomalto-Oligosaccharide Production Market Share (2014-2019)
Figure WELLCHEN Isomalto-Oligosaccharide Revenue Market Share (2014-2019)
Table WELLCHEN Isomalto-Oligosaccharide Main Business and Markets Served
Table New Francisco Biotechnology Corporation (NFBC) Isomalto-Oligosaccharide Production Sites and Area Served
Table New Francisco Biotechnology Corporation (NFBC) Isomalto-Oligosaccharide Product Introduction, Application and Specification
Table New Francisco Biotechnology Corporation (NFBC) Isomalto-Oligosaccharide Production (K MT), Revenue (Million USD), Ex-factory Price (USD/MT) and Gross Margin (2014-2019)
Table New Francisco Biotechnology Corporation (NFBC) Isomalto-Oligosaccharide Production Growth Rate (2014-2019)
Table New Francisco Biotechnology Corporation (NFBC) Isomalto-Oligosaccharide Production Market Share (2014-2019)
Figure New Francisco Biotechnology Corporation (NFBC) Isomalto-Oligosaccharide Revenue Market Share (2014-2019)
Table New Francisco Biotechnology Corporation (NFBC) Isomalto-Oligosaccharide Main Business and Markets Served
Table Dancheng Caixin Isomalto-Oligosaccharide Production Sites and Area Served
Table Dancheng Caixin Isomalto-Oligosaccharide Product Introduction, Application and Specification
Table Dancheng Caixin Isomalto-Oligosaccharide Production (K MT), Revenue (Million USD), Ex-factory Price (USD/MT) and Gross Margin (2014-2019)
Table Dancheng Caixin Isomalto-Oligosaccharide Production Growth Rate (2014-2019)
Table Dancheng Caixin Isomalto-Oligosaccharide Production Market Share (2014-2019)
Figure Dancheng Caixin Isomalto-Oligosaccharide Revenue Market Share (2014-2019)
Table Dancheng Caixin Isomalto-Oligosaccharide Main Business and Markets Served
Table Caixin Isomalto-Oligosaccharide Production Sites and Area Served
Table Caixin Isomalto-Oligosaccharide Product Introduction, Application and Specification
Table Caixin Isomalto-Oligosaccharide Production (K MT), Revenue (Million USD), Ex-factory Price (USD/MT) and Gross Margin (2014-2019)
Table Caixin Isomalto-Oligosaccharide Production Growth Rate (2014-2019)
Table Caixin Isomalto-Oligosaccharide Production Market Share (2014-2019)
Figure Caixin Isomalto-Oligosaccharide Revenue Market Share (2014-2019)
Table Caixin Isomalto-Oligosaccharide Main Business and Markets Served
Table Fullsail Isomalto-Oligosaccharide Production Sites and Area Served
Table Fullsail Isomalto-Oligosaccharide Product Introduction, Application and Specification
Table Fullsail Isomalto-Oligosaccharide Production (K MT), Revenue (Million USD), Ex-factory Price (USD/MT) and Gross Margin (2014-2019)
Table Fullsail Isomalto-Oligosaccharide Production Growth Rate (2014-2019)
Table Fullsail Isomalto-Oligosaccharide Production Market Share (2014-2019)
Figure Fullsail Isomalto-Oligosaccharide Revenue Market Share (2014-2019)
Table Fullsail Isomalto-Oligosaccharide Main Business and Markets Served
Figure Global Isomalto-Oligosaccharide Production (K MT) Growth Rate Forecast 2019-2025
Figure Global Isomalto-Oligosaccharide Revenue (Million USD) Growth Rate Forecast 2019-2025
Figure Global Isomalto-Oligosaccharide Sales Price (USD/MT) Forecast 2019-2025
Figure North America Isomalto-Oligosaccharide Production Growth Rate Forecast 2019-2025 (K MT)
Figure North America Isomalto-Oligosaccharide Revenue Growth Rate Forecast 2019-2025 (Million USD)
Figure Europe Isomalto-Oligosaccharide Production Growth Rate Forecast 2019-2025 (K MT)
Figure Europe Isomalto-Oligosaccharide Revenue Growth Rate Forecast 2019-2025 (Million USD)
Figure China Isomalto-Oligosaccharide Production Growth Rate Forecast 2019-2025 (K MT)
Figure China Isomalto-Oligosaccharide Revenue Growth Rate Forecast 2019-2025 (Million USD)
Figure Japan Isomalto-Oligosaccharide Production Growth Rate Forecast 2019-2025 (K MT)
Figure Japan Isomalto-Oligosaccharide Revenue Growth Rate Forecast 2019-2025 (Million USD)
Figure Southeast Asia Isomalto-Oligosaccharide Production Growth Rate Forecast 2019-2025 (K MT)
Figure Southeast Asia Isomalto-Oligosaccharide Revenue Growth Rate Forecast 2019-2025 (Million USD)
Figure India Isomalto-Oligosaccharide Production Growth Rate Forecast 2019-2025 (K MT)
Figure India Isomalto-Oligosaccharide Revenue Growth Rate Forecast 2019-2025 (Million USD)
Table Global Production (K MT) of Isomalto-Oligosaccharide by Type (2019-2025)
Table Global Consumption (K MT) of Isomalto-Oligosaccharide by Application (2019-2025)
Table Isomalto-Oligosaccharide Distributors List
Table Isomalto-Oligosaccharide Customers List
Table Market Key Trends
Table Key Opportunities
Table Market Key Drivers
Table Key Challenges
Table Key Influence Factors
Table Research Programs/Design for This Report
Figure Bottom-up and Top-down Approaches for This Report
Figure Data Triangulation
Table Key Data Information from Secondary Sources
Table Key Data Information from Primary Sources
【掲載企業】
Meiji Co., Ltd.、BioNeutra、Baolingbao Biology、Shandong Tianmei、WELLCHEN、New Francisco Biotechnology Corporation (NFBC)、Dancheng Caixin、Caixin、Fullsail、
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