Table of Contents
Executive Summary
1 Industry Overview of Industrial Vacuum Systems
1.1 Definition of Industrial Vacuum Systems
1.2 Industrial Vacuum Systems Segment by Type
1.2.1 Global Industrial Vacuum Systems Production Growth Rate Comparison by Types (2014-2025)
1.2.2 Ion Pumps
1.2.3 Titanium Sublimation Pumps
1.2.4 Non-Evaporable Getter Pumps
1.3 Industrial Vacuum Systems Segment by Applications
1.3.1 Global Industrial Vacuum Systems Consumption Comparison by Applications (2014-2025)
1.3.2 Food Industry
1.3.3 Chemical Industry
1.3.4 Pharmaceutical Industry
1.3.5 Other
1.4 Global Industrial Vacuum Systems Overall Market
1.4.1 Global Industrial Vacuum Systems Revenue (2014-2025)
1.4.2 Global Industrial Vacuum Systems Production (2014-2025)
1.4.3 North America Industrial Vacuum Systems Status and Prospect (2014-2025)
1.4.4 Europe Industrial Vacuum Systems Status and Prospect (2014-2025)
1.4.5 China Industrial Vacuum Systems Status and Prospect (2014-2025)
1.4.6 Japan Industrial Vacuum Systems Status and Prospect (2014-2025)
1.4.7 Southeast Asia Industrial Vacuum Systems Status and Prospect (2014-2025)
1.4.8 India Industrial Vacuum Systems Status and Prospect (2014-2025)
2 Manufacturing Cost Structure Analysis
2.1 Raw Material and Suppliers
2.2 Manufacturing Cost Structure Analysis of Industrial Vacuum Systems
2.3 Manufacturing Process Analysis of Industrial Vacuum Systems
2.4 Industry Chain Structure of Industrial Vacuum Systems
3 Development and Manufacturing Plants Analysis of Industrial Vacuum Systems
3.1 Capacity and Commercial Production Date
3.2 Global Industrial Vacuum Systems Manufacturing Plants Distribution
3.3 Major Manufacturers Technology Source and Market Position of Industrial Vacuum Systems
3.4 Recent Development and Expansion Plans
4 Key Figures of Major Manufacturers
4.1 Industrial Vacuum Systems Production and Capacity Analysis
4.2 Industrial Vacuum Systems Revenue Analysis
4.3 Industrial Vacuum Systems Price Analysis
4.4 Market Concentration Degree
5 Industrial Vacuum Systems Regional Market Analysis
5.1 Industrial Vacuum Systems Production by Regions
5.1.1 Global Industrial Vacuum Systems Production by Regions
5.1.2 Global Industrial Vacuum Systems Revenue by Regions
5.2 Industrial Vacuum Systems Consumption by Regions
5.3 North America Industrial Vacuum Systems Market Analysis
5.3.1 North America Industrial Vacuum Systems Production
5.3.2 North America Industrial Vacuum Systems Revenue
5.3.3 Key Manufacturers in North America
5.3.4 North America Industrial Vacuum Systems Import and Export
5.4 Europe Industrial Vacuum Systems Market Analysis
5.4.1 Europe Industrial Vacuum Systems Production
5.4.2 Europe Industrial Vacuum Systems Revenue
5.4.3 Key Manufacturers in Europe
5.4.4 Europe Industrial Vacuum Systems Import and Export
5.5 China Industrial Vacuum Systems Market Analysis
5.5.1 China Industrial Vacuum Systems Production
5.5.2 China Industrial Vacuum Systems Revenue
5.5.3 Key Manufacturers in China
5.5.4 China Industrial Vacuum Systems Import and Export
5.6 Japan Industrial Vacuum Systems Market Analysis
5.6.1 Japan Industrial Vacuum Systems Production
5.6.2 Japan Industrial Vacuum Systems Revenue
5.6.3 Key Manufacturers in Japan
5.6.4 Japan Industrial Vacuum Systems Import and Export
5.7 Southeast Asia Industrial Vacuum Systems Market Analysis
5.7.1 Southeast Asia Industrial Vacuum Systems Production
5.7.2 Southeast Asia Industrial Vacuum Systems Revenue
5.7.3 Key Manufacturers in Southeast Asia
5.7.4 Southeast Asia Industrial Vacuum Systems Import and Export
5.8 India Industrial Vacuum Systems Market Analysis
5.8.1 India Industrial Vacuum Systems Production
5.8.2 India Industrial Vacuum Systems Revenue
5.8.3 Key Manufacturers in India
5.8.4 India Industrial Vacuum Systems Import and Export
6 Industrial Vacuum Systems Segment Market Analysis (by Type)
6.1 Global Industrial Vacuum Systems Production by Type
6.2 Global Industrial Vacuum Systems Revenue by Type
6.3 Industrial Vacuum Systems Price by Type
7 Industrial Vacuum Systems Segment Market Analysis (by Application)
7.1 Global Industrial Vacuum Systems Consumption by Application
7.2 Global Industrial Vacuum Systems Consumption Market Share by Application (2014-2019)
8 Industrial Vacuum Systems Major Manufacturers Analysis
8.1 Sullair
8.1.1 Sullair Industrial Vacuum Systems Production Sites and Area Served
8.1.2 Sullair Product Introduction, Application and Specification
8.1.3 Sullair Industrial Vacuum Systems Production, Revenue, Ex-factory Price and Gross Margin (2014-2019)
8.1.4 Main Business and Markets Served
8.2 Karcher
8.2.1 Karcher Industrial Vacuum Systems Production Sites and Area Served
8.2.2 Karcher Product Introduction, Application and Specification
8.2.3 Karcher Industrial Vacuum Systems Production, Revenue, Ex-factory Price and Gross Margin (2014-2019)
8.2.4 Main Business and Markets Served
8.3 Edwards
8.3.1 Edwards Industrial Vacuum Systems Production Sites and Area Served
8.3.2 Edwards Product Introduction, Application and Specification
8.3.3 Edwards Industrial Vacuum Systems Production, Revenue, Ex-factory Price and Gross Margin (2014-2019)
8.3.4 Main Business and Markets Served
8.4 Dynabrade Europe
8.4.1 Dynabrade Europe Industrial Vacuum Systems Production Sites and Area Served
8.4.2 Dynabrade Europe Product Introduction, Application and Specification
8.4.3 Dynabrade Europe Industrial Vacuum Systems Production, Revenue, Ex-factory Price and Gross Margin (2014-2019)
8.4.4 Main Business and Markets Served
8.5 Flowserve Sihi Pumps
8.5.1 Flowserve Sihi Pumps Industrial Vacuum Systems Production Sites and Area Served
8.5.2 Flowserve Sihi Pumps Product Introduction, Application and Specification
8.5.3 Flowserve Sihi Pumps Industrial Vacuum Systems Production, Revenue, Ex-factory Price and Gross Margin (2014-2019)
8.5.4 Main Business and Markets Served
8.6 Hocker Polytechnik
8.6.1 Hocker Polytechnik Industrial Vacuum Systems Production Sites and Area Served
8.6.2 Hocker Polytechnik Product Introduction, Application and Specification
8.6.3 Hocker Polytechnik Industrial Vacuum Systems Production, Revenue, Ex-factory Price and Gross Margin (2014-2019)
8.6.4 Main Business and Markets Served
8.7 Exair Corporation
8.7.1 Exair Corporation Industrial Vacuum Systems Production Sites and Area Served
8.7.2 Exair Corporation Product Introduction, Application and Specification
8.7.3 Exair Corporation Industrial Vacuum Systems Production, Revenue, Ex-factory Price and Gross Margin (2014-2019)
8.7.4 Main Business and Markets Served
8.8 CS Unitec
8.8.1 CS Unitec Industrial Vacuum Systems Production Sites and Area Served
8.8.2 CS Unitec Product Introduction, Application and Specification
8.8.3 CS Unitec Industrial Vacuum Systems Production, Revenue, Ex-factory Price and Gross Margin (2014-2019)
8.8.4 Main Business and Markets Served
8.9 Revalve
8.9.1 Revalve Industrial Vacuum Systems Production Sites and Area Served
8.9.2 Revalve Product Introduction, Application and Specification
8.9.3 Revalve Industrial Vacuum Systems Production, Revenue, Ex-factory Price and Gross Margin (2014-2019)
8.9.4 Main Business and Markets Served
8.10 Zibo Vacuum Equipment plant
8.10.1 Zibo Vacuum Equipment plant Industrial Vacuum Systems Production Sites and Area Served
8.10.2 Zibo Vacuum Equipment plant Product Introduction, Application and Specification
8.10.3 Zibo Vacuum Equipment plant Industrial Vacuum Systems Production, Revenue, Ex-factory Price and Gross Margin (2014-2019)
8.10.4 Main Business and Markets Served
8.11 Vemag
8.12 Dion Engineering
9 Development Trend of Analysis of Industrial Vacuum Systems Market
9.1 Global Industrial Vacuum Systems Market Trend Analysis
9.1.1 Global Industrial Vacuum Systems Market Size (Volume and Value) Forecast 2019-2025
9.2 Industrial Vacuum Systems Regional Market Trend
9.2.1 North America Industrial Vacuum Systems Forecast 2019-2025
9.2.2 Europe Industrial Vacuum Systems Forecast 2019-2025
9.2.3 China Industrial Vacuum Systems Forecast 2019-2025
9.2.4 Japan Industrial Vacuum Systems Forecast 2019-2025
9.2.5 Southeast Asia Industrial Vacuum Systems Forecast 2019-2025
9.2.6 India Industrial Vacuum Systems Forecast 2019-2025
9.3 Industrial Vacuum Systems Market Trend (Product Type)
9.4 Industrial Vacuum Systems Market Trend (Application)
10.1 Marketing Channel
10.1.1 Direct Marketing
10.1.2 Indirect Marketing
10.3 Industrial Vacuum Systems Customers
11 Market Dynamics
11.1 Market Trends
11.2 Opportunities
11.3 Market Drivers
11.4 Challenges
11.5 Influence Factors
12 Conclusion
13 Appendix
13.1 Methodology/Research Approach
13.1.1 Research Programs/Design
13.1.2 Market Size Estimation
13.1.3 Market Breakdown and Data Triangulation
13.2 Data Source
13.2.1 Secondary Sources
13.2.2 Primary Sources
13.3 Author List
13.4 Disclaimer
Figure Picture of Industrial Vacuum Systems
Table Global Industrial Vacuum Systems Production (K Units) Growth Rate Comparison by Types (2014-2025)
Figure Global Industrial Vacuum Systems Production Market Share by Types in 2018
Figure Ion Pumps Product Picture
Figure Titanium Sublimation Pumps Product Picture
Figure Non-Evaporable Getter Pumps Product Picture
Table Global Industrial Vacuum Systems Consumption (K Units) Comparison by Applications (2014-2025)
Figure Global Industrial Vacuum Systems Consumption Market Share by Applications in 2018
Figure Food Industry
Figure Chemical Industry
Figure Pharmaceutical Industry
Figure Other
Figure Global Industrial Vacuum Systems Revenue (Million USD) (2014-2025)
Figure Global Industrial Vacuum Systems Production (K Units) (2014-2025)
Figure North America Industrial Vacuum Systems Market Size (Million USD) (2014-2025)
Figure Europe Industrial Vacuum Systems Market Size (Million USD) (2014-2025)
Figure China Industrial Vacuum Systems Market Size (Million USD) (2014-2025)
Figure Japan Industrial Vacuum Systems Market Size (Million USD) (2014-2025)
Figure Southeast Asia Industrial Vacuum Systems Market Size (Million USD) (2014-2025)
Figure India Industrial Vacuum Systems Market Size (Million USD) (2014-2025)
Table Industrial Vacuum Systems Raw Material and Suppliers
Table Manufacturing Cost Structure Analysis of Industrial Vacuum Systems in 2018
Figure Manufacturing Process Analysis of Industrial Vacuum Systems
Figure Industry Chain Structure of Industrial Vacuum Systems
Table Capacity and Commercial Production Date of Key Manufacturers
Table Global Industrial Vacuum Systems Manufacturing Plants Distribution
Table Industrial Vacuum Systems Major Manufacturers Technology Source and Market Position
Table Recent Development and Expansion Plans in Future
Table Industrial Vacuum Systems Capacity (K Units) of Major Manufacturers (2014-2019)
Table Industrial Vacuum Systems Production (K Units) of Major Manufacturers (2014-2019)
Table Industrial Vacuum Systems Production Market Share of Major Manufacturers (2014-2019)
Figure Industrial Vacuum Systems Production Share by Manufacturers in 2018
Table Industrial Vacuum Systems Revenue (Million US$) of Major Manufacturers (2014-2019)
Table Industrial Vacuum Systems Revenue Market Share of Major Manufacturers (2014-2019)
Figure Industrial Vacuum Systems Revenue Share by Manufacturers in 2018
Table Industrial Vacuum Systems Average Price (USD/Unit) of Major Manufacturers (2014-2019)
Table Global Manufacturers Market Concentration Ratio (CR5 and HHI)
Table Global Industrial Vacuum Systems Production by Regions 2014-2019 (K Units)
Table Global Industrial Vacuum Systems Production Market Share by Regions 2014-2019
Figure Global Industrial Vacuum Systems Production Market Share by Regions in 2018
Table Global Industrial Vacuum Systems Revenue by Regions 2014-2019 (Million USD)
Table Global Industrial Vacuum Systems Revenue Market Share by Regions 2014-2019
Figure Global Industrial Vacuum Systems Revenue Market Share by Regions in 2018
Table Global Industrial Vacuum Systems Consumption by Regions 2014-2019 (K Units)
Table Global Industrial Vacuum Systems Consumption Market Share by Regions 2014-2019
Figure North America Industrial Vacuum Systems Production Growth Rate 2014-2019 (K Units)
Figure North America Industrial Vacuum Systems Revenue Growth Rate 2014-2019 (Million USD)
Table North America Industrial Vacuum Systems Production, Consumption Import and Export (K Units)
Figure Europe Industrial Vacuum Systems Production Growth Rate 2014-2019 (K Units)
Figure Europe Industrial Vacuum Systems Revenue Growth Rate 2014-2019 (Million USD)
Table Europe Industrial Vacuum Systems Production, Consumption Import and Export (K Units)
Figure China Industrial Vacuum Systems Production Growth Rate 2014-2019 (K Units)
Figure China Industrial Vacuum Systems Revenue Growth Rate 2014-2019 (Million USD)
Table China Industrial Vacuum Systems Production, Consumption Import and Export (K Units)
Figure Japan Industrial Vacuum Systems Production Growth Rate 2014-2019 (K Units)
Figure Japan Industrial Vacuum Systems Revenue Growth Rate 2014-2019 (Million USD)
Table Japan Industrial Vacuum Systems Production, Consumption Import and Export (K Units)
Figure Southeast Asia Industrial Vacuum Systems Production Growth Rate 2014-2019 (K Units)
Figure Southeast Asia Industrial Vacuum Systems Revenue Growth Rate 2014-2019 (Million USD)
Table Southeast Asia Industrial Vacuum Systems Production, Consumption Import and Export (K Units)
Figure India Industrial Vacuum Systems Production Growth Rate 2014-2019 (K Units)
Figure India Industrial Vacuum Systems Revenue Growth Rate 2014-2019 (Million USD)
Table India Industrial Vacuum Systems Production, Consumption Import and Export (K Units)
Figure Global Consumption Industrial Vacuum Systems Market Share by Application (2014-2019)
Figure Global Value (Consumption) Industrial Vacuum Systems Market Share by Application (2014-2019)
Table Sullair Industrial Vacuum Systems Production Sites and Area Served
Table Sullair Industrial Vacuum Systems Product Introduction, Application and Specification
Table Sullair Industrial Vacuum Systems Production (K Units), Revenue (Million USD), Ex-factory Price (USD/Unit) and Gross Margin (2014-2019)
Table Sullair Industrial Vacuum Systems Production Growth Rate (2014-2019)
Table Sullair Industrial Vacuum Systems Production Market Share (2014-2019)
Figure Sullair Industrial Vacuum Systems Revenue Market Share (2014-2019)
Table Sullair Industrial Vacuum Systems Main Business and Markets Served
Table Karcher Industrial Vacuum Systems Production Sites and Area Served
Table Karcher Industrial Vacuum Systems Product Introduction, Application and Specification
Table Karcher Industrial Vacuum Systems Production (K Units), Revenue (Million USD), Ex-factory Price (USD/Unit) and Gross Margin (2014-2019)
Table Karcher Industrial Vacuum Systems Production Growth Rate (2014-2019)
Table Karcher Industrial Vacuum Systems Production Market Share (2014-2019)
Figure Karcher Industrial Vacuum Systems Revenue Market Share (2014-2019)
Table Karcher Industrial Vacuum Systems Main Business and Markets Served
Table Edwards Industrial Vacuum Systems Production Sites and Area Served
Table Edwards Industrial Vacuum Systems Product Introduction, Application and Specification
Table Edwards Industrial Vacuum Systems Production (K Units), Revenue (Million USD), Ex-factory Price (USD/Unit) and Gross Margin (2014-2019)
Table Edwards Industrial Vacuum Systems Production Growth Rate (2014-2019)
Table Edwards Industrial Vacuum Systems Production Market Share (2014-2019)
Figure Edwards Industrial Vacuum Systems Revenue Market Share (2014-2019)
Table Edwards Industrial Vacuum Systems Main Business and Markets Served
Table Dynabrade Europe Industrial Vacuum Systems Production Sites and Area Served
Table Dynabrade Europe Industrial Vacuum Systems Product Introduction, Application and Specification
Table Dynabrade Europe Industrial Vacuum Systems Production (K Units), Revenue (Million USD), Ex-factory Price (USD/Unit) and Gross Margin (2014-2019)
Table Dynabrade Europe Industrial Vacuum Systems Production Growth Rate (2014-2019)
Table Dynabrade Europe Industrial Vacuum Systems Production Market Share (2014-2019)
Figure Dynabrade Europe Industrial Vacuum Systems Revenue Market Share (2014-2019)
Table Dynabrade Europe Industrial Vacuum Systems Main Business and Markets Served
Table Flowserve Sihi Pumps Industrial Vacuum Systems Production Sites and Area Served
Table Flowserve Sihi Pumps Industrial Vacuum Systems Product Introduction, Application and Specification
Table Flowserve Sihi Pumps Industrial Vacuum Systems Production (K Units), Revenue (Million USD), Ex-factory Price (USD/Unit) and Gross Margin (2014-2019)
Table Flowserve Sihi Pumps Industrial Vacuum Systems Production Growth Rate (2014-2019)
Table Flowserve Sihi Pumps Industrial Vacuum Systems Production Market Share (2014-2019)
Figure Flowserve Sihi Pumps Industrial Vacuum Systems Revenue Market Share (2014-2019)
Table Flowserve Sihi Pumps Industrial Vacuum Systems Main Business and Markets Served
Table Hocker Polytechnik Industrial Vacuum Systems Production Sites and Area Served
Table Hocker Polytechnik Industrial Vacuum Systems Product Introduction, Application and Specification
Table Hocker Polytechnik Industrial Vacuum Systems Production (K Units), Revenue (Million USD), Ex-factory Price (USD/Unit) and Gross Margin (2014-2019)
Table Hocker Polytechnik Industrial Vacuum Systems Production Growth Rate (2014-2019)
Table Hocker Polytechnik Industrial Vacuum Systems Production Market Share (2014-2019)
Figure Hocker Polytechnik Industrial Vacuum Systems Revenue Market Share (2014-2019)
Table Hocker Polytechnik Industrial Vacuum Systems Main Business and Markets Served
Table Exair Corporation Industrial Vacuum Systems Production Sites and Area Served
Table Exair Corporation Industrial Vacuum Systems Product Introduction, Application and Specification
Table Exair Corporation Industrial Vacuum Systems Production (K Units), Revenue (Million USD), Ex-factory Price (USD/Unit) and Gross Margin (2014-2019)
Table Exair Corporation Industrial Vacuum Systems Production Growth Rate (2014-2019)
Table Exair Corporation Industrial Vacuum Systems Production Market Share (2014-2019)
Figure Exair Corporation Industrial Vacuum Systems Revenue Market Share (2014-2019)
Table Exair Corporation Industrial Vacuum Systems Main Business and Markets Served
Table CS Unitec Industrial Vacuum Systems Production Sites and Area Served
Table CS Unitec Industrial Vacuum Systems Product Introduction, Application and Specification
Table CS Unitec Industrial Vacuum Systems Production (K Units), Revenue (Million USD), Ex-factory Price (USD/Unit) and Gross Margin (2014-2019)
Table CS Unitec Industrial Vacuum Systems Production Growth Rate (2014-2019)
Table CS Unitec Industrial Vacuum Systems Production Market Share (2014-2019)
Figure CS Unitec Industrial Vacuum Systems Revenue Market Share (2014-2019)
Table CS Unitec Industrial Vacuum Systems Main Business and Markets Served
Table Revalve Industrial Vacuum Systems Production Sites and Area Served
Table Revalve Industrial Vacuum Systems Product Introduction, Application and Specification
Table Revalve Industrial Vacuum Systems Production (K Units), Revenue (Million USD), Ex-factory Price (USD/Unit) and Gross Margin (2014-2019)
Table Revalve Industrial Vacuum Systems Production Growth Rate (2014-2019)
Table Revalve Industrial Vacuum Systems Production Market Share (2014-2019)
Figure Revalve Industrial Vacuum Systems Revenue Market Share (2014-2019)
Table Revalve Industrial Vacuum Systems Main Business and Markets Served
Table Zibo Vacuum Equipment plant Industrial Vacuum Systems Production Sites and Area Served
Table Zibo Vacuum Equipment plant Industrial Vacuum Systems Product Introduction, Application and Specification
Table Zibo Vacuum Equipment plant Industrial Vacuum Systems Production (K Units), Revenue (Million USD), Ex-factory Price (USD/Unit) and Gross Margin (2014-2019)
Table Zibo Vacuum Equipment plant Industrial Vacuum Systems Production Growth Rate (2014-2019)
Table Zibo Vacuum Equipment plant Industrial Vacuum Systems Production Market Share (2014-2019)
Figure Zibo Vacuum Equipment plant Industrial Vacuum Systems Revenue Market Share (2014-2019)
Table Zibo Vacuum Equipment plant Industrial Vacuum Systems Main Business and Markets Served
Table Vemag Industrial Vacuum Systems Production Sites and Area Served
Table Dion Engineering Industrial Vacuum Systems Production Sites and Area Served
Figure Global Industrial Vacuum Systems Production (K Units) Growth Rate Forecast 2019-2025
Figure Global Industrial Vacuum Systems Revenue (Million USD) Growth Rate Forecast 2019-2025
Figure Global Industrial Vacuum Systems Sales Price (USD/Unit) Forecast 2019-2025
Figure North America Industrial Vacuum Systems Production Growth Rate Forecast 2019-2025 (K Units)
Figure North America Industrial Vacuum Systems Revenue Growth Rate Forecast 2019-2025 (Million USD)
Figure Europe Industrial Vacuum Systems Production Growth Rate Forecast 2019-2025 (K Units)
Figure Europe Industrial Vacuum Systems Revenue Growth Rate Forecast 2019-2025 (Million USD)
Figure China Industrial Vacuum Systems Production Growth Rate Forecast 2019-2025 (K Units)
Figure China Industrial Vacuum Systems Revenue Growth Rate Forecast 2019-2025 (Million USD)
Figure Japan Industrial Vacuum Systems Production Growth Rate Forecast 2019-2025 (K Units)
Figure Japan Industrial Vacuum Systems Revenue Growth Rate Forecast 2019-2025 (Million USD)
Figure Southeast Asia Industrial Vacuum Systems Production Growth Rate Forecast 2019-2025 (K Units)
Figure Southeast Asia Industrial Vacuum Systems Revenue Growth Rate Forecast 2019-2025 (Million USD)
Figure India Industrial Vacuum Systems Production Growth Rate Forecast 2019-2025 (K Units)
Figure India Industrial Vacuum Systems Revenue Growth Rate Forecast 2019-2025 (Million USD)
Table Global Production (K Units) of Industrial Vacuum Systems by Type (2019-2025)
Table Global Consumption (K Units) of Industrial Vacuum Systems by Application (2019-2025)
Table Industrial Vacuum Systems Distributors List
Table Industrial Vacuum Systems Customers List
Table Market Key Trends
Table Key Opportunities
Table Market Key Drivers
Table Key Challenges
Table Key Influence Factors
Table Research Programs/Design for This Report
Figure Bottom-up and Top-down Approaches for This Report
Figure Data Triangulation
Table Key Data Information from Secondary Sources
Table Key Data Information from Primary Sources
【掲載企業】
Sullair、Karcher、Edwards、Dynabrade Europe、Flowserve Sihi Pumps、Hocker Polytechnik、Exair Corporation、CS Unitec、Revalve、Zibo Vacuum Equipment plant、Vemag、Dion Engineering、
【免責事項】
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